The Controversy Surrounding The Church Essay - 959 Words

Leithart begins this book by talking about the controversy surrounding the church in the 4th century. Athanasius, a young man brought up in a pagan household, was taught to fear the Lord from a man named Alexander from a young age. Athanasius’ main opponent during his lifetime was to discount Arianism, a heresy that tried to propose the â€Å"subordination of the Son to the Father,† a view that outright â€Å"denied the eternal generation of the Son,† making Jesus less than God. The Arians believed that â€Å"the Father exists prior to the Son, since the Son is not eternal, that is, not timelessly self-subsistent† to the Father. This is to say that the Father does not eternally generate the Son, but instead came into being at a certain point in history, a blatant heresy that was corrected by Athanasius and the Church council in the 4th century. Athanasius believed that Jesus was â€Å"shepherd, high priest†¦Passover Sacrafice,† which manifests itself now in the living incarnate son of Jesus Christ. Jesus is unique, however, in the fact that he is the all-sustaining high priest â€Å"without transition and without succession.† Athanasius also believed that Jesus is eternally generated by the father, and that Jesus, along with the father, is unoriginate, from alpha to omega. Leithart states that the Arians dishonor God by describing Jesus as originate, while Athanasius equates Jesus with God and the Holy Spirit in the Holy Trinity. There are four primary paradigms that Athanasius finds inShow MoreRelatedThe Da Vinci Code: Faith, Fact, and the Conspiracies Behind Them1576 Words   |  7 PagesCatholicism and the modern day church. 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