Free Essays on Crown, Cork & Seal

Presentation: Even with a changing business scene in the metal can industry, William J. Avery, Crown’s new CEO, had moved toward reexamining his ancestor, John Connelly’s business system. Providers and clients of can producers were starting to incorporate into can creators themselves, which was rethinking the metal business. Under Connelly, Crown achieved supported accomplishment more than three decades due to Connelly’s severe methodologies, which underscored cost productivity, quality and client assistance. Avery was doing whatever it takes not to break with convention or extend Crown’s product offering because of the changing idea of the metal would industry be able to scene as well as take an interest in the provider and client union that had gotten customary in the metal can business. Examination: So as to see how the business is transforming, we should initially take a gander at the powers in question and patterns that are rising. One actuality specifically that promptly stands apart is that industry working edges started to fall despite determined interest for metal jars. This can be credited to a few components. Initial, Five huge firms commanded the business with near 100 lesser firms. The conveyance of piece of the pie intently speaks to an oligopoly, which would recommend that there may be lower benefits. Second, the case expresses that evaluating was exceptionally serious and can producers forcefully limited to ensure their piece of the overall industry because of overcapacity and contracting client bases. A third explanation behind drops in working edges were because of evaluating that didn't think about considerable increments in costs, expanded can making limit, increments in reverse coordination of distilleries and can-creators, and soda packaging union. Another significant power to consider is the client and what impacts they have on the metal can industry. The soda pop industry is a flourishing and gainful industry dependent on by and large deals of mama... Free Essays on Crown, Cork and Seal Free Essays on Crown, Cork and Seal Presentation: Even with a changing business scene in the metal can industry, William J. Avery, Crown’s new CEO, had moved toward changing his forerunner, John Connelly’s business methodology. Providers and clients of can producers were starting to incorporate into can creators themselves, which was rethinking the metal business. Under Connelly, Crown achieved supported accomplishment more than three decades due to Connelly’s severe procedures, which underscored cost productivity, quality and client assistance. Avery was making an effort not to break with convention or extend Crown’s product offering because of the changing idea of the metal would industry be able to scene or potentially take an interest in the provider and client solidification that had gotten customary in the metal can business. Investigation: So as to see how the business is transforming, we should initially take a gander at the powers in question and patterns that are rising. One actuality specifically that promptly stands apart is that industry working edges started to fall regardless of tireless interest for metal jars. This can be credited to a few variables. Initial, Five huge firms ruled the business with near 100 lesser firms. The dissemination of piece of the pie intently speaks to an oligopoly, which would recommend that there may be lower benefits. Second, the case expresses that estimating was serious and can producers forcefully limited to ensure their piece of the pie because of overcapacity and contracting client bases. A third purpose behind drops in working edges were because of valuing that didn't think about significant increments in costs, expanded can making limit, increments in reverse reconciliation of distilleries and can-creators, and soda pop packaging combination. Another significant power to consider is the client and what impacts they have on the metal can industry. The soda pop industry is a flourishing and beneficial industry dependent on by and large deals of mama...

Ethical Dilemmas 1-2 page paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Moral Dilemmas 1-2 page paper - Essay Example Morals are excellencies that ought to be utilized by all individuals from a general public so humankind is kept up, and the prosperity of all people inside that society is maintained. Moral difficulties are the fundamental test that individuals face while attempting to make the best choice as indicated by the general public. (Buppert, C. 2008). These moral issues power individuals to weigh both the rights and wrongs and think of a good goals to the specific circumstance or situation that might be available. Moral difficulties in nursing research must be tended to expeditiously so as to guarantee tolerant wellbeing, just as an agreeable final product of every circumstance for the two gatherings. One of the fundamental moral difficulties looked in nursing research originates from an irreconcilable circumstance between the scientist and the patient. The scientists and the association or associations that finance the exploration are attempting to get the information that they need so as to finish their task, and with karma, have the option to transform that examination information into a rewarding item down the line. The patient, in any case, is keen on getting treatment first, and a goals to the issue or sickness that is tormenting them; the two gatherings are worried about getting results, yet for various reasons, and one of those gatherings has to realize what doesn't work the same amount of as they have to comprehend what does, while the other party isn't really keen on evaluating methodology that may have a higher probability of disappointment and conceivable symptoms. Another part of an irreconcilable situation that emerges is benefit. The patient themselves benefits just in the event that they are relieved of their sickness, or if their issue is lightened, while the enterprise, substance, or analyst will profit as a fiscal viewpoint from the exploration itself. A second basic moral issue present in nursing research emerges from the torment to pick up proportion. The patient who has consented to be a piece of the trial, or clinical research may encounter torment or distress as a

How to Find Help For Lower Level Essay Samples

How to Find Help For Lower Level Essay SamplesUsing the IES letter writing system is a great way to get help with lower level essay samples. The material is offered in small bite-sized pieces so that it is easier to grasp and retain. You do not need a PhD or LPN to use it. There are small bits of research to get the idea of how this works, but you do not need to know anything about physiology alone to make use of this system.It is actually not that difficult to find lower level essay samples if you do your research correctly. The only thing that you will need to do is to try a sample out and see if it is something that you will enjoy doing. This is easy for many students because the material is free, so they do not have to spend any money to have the class.It is hard to find lower level essay samples because they are a part of a large class and there is no room for improvement. The student will find that they do not get much help and this usually means that they are bored with the ma terial and they will move on to another course. When this happens, the student has wasted some time.The student that does not learn from their mistakes is a student that will never learn. Therefore, one of the first things that they need to do is to look at lower level essay samples and find out which ones they will enjoy using. They also need to have patience because this is something that they will need to take in stride.The internet is a great resource for the student to find lower level essay samples. They can simply look for this by typing it into a search engine and just be in their comfort zone. This is the best way to get a feel for what these courses are like and this is the best way to find out if the material is something that you can handle.Once you have taken a look at the material you can then take a look at the practice tests that come with it. This is a great way to get your work done. You can get feedback from the teachers and feel comfortable when doing the assignm ents yourself.Taking the time to review your work before you submit it is a great way to learn what the teacher is looking for. You may not be able to figure it out right away, but if you are patient you will eventually find out what they are looking for. This will not only help you with the essay samples, but you will learn a lot about what the professor expects.It is quite easy to get help for lower level essay samples. They are only a small amount of work that needs to be completed. This does not mean that you do not need help, but the essay samples are easy to understand and most students will enjoy them. Take the time to look around and find out if you can find the answers that you need for essay samples.

Satire and Tone in The Once and Future King Essay

There is a direct link in Book I and Book IV of the Once and Future King from the animation and adventure that Wart experiences to the fall of King Arthur’s reign. The shift is long and detailed but in the end everything ties together. Although at points the plot is grim, White throws in a little bit of satire throughout every book, for example in Book II when the Orkney environment is harsh but then it is contradicted by the behavior of Sir Pellinore, Sir Grummore, and Sir Palomides. In Book III, it is very descriptive and tedious with a darker tone, but then also is offset by Lancelot’s adventures. It is evident that the tone changes drastically from Book I to Book IV but what I noticed, is that the same themes and ideas are†¦show more content†¦Arthur is simple minded and optimistic and has hopes of things that are way out of his league to even expect to happen. He takes on the same traits when he was a young boy in Forest Sauvage, naà ¯ve and feeling strongly about justice. Although Arthur may have known about Jenny and Lancelot, he didn’t say anything because he didn’t want them to suffer so he acted completely oblivious to the entire situation. Because of Arthur’s childlike attitude, it affected all three of them tremendously and also Arthur’s form of government. Another theme that is in effect in both books is the importance of knighthood. The playfulness of this still appears in Book I and Book IV, for example, King Pellinore’s refusal to kill the Questing Beast is as pointless as the trials by combat that happen in the fourth book. The Once and Future King not only revolved around knighthood and chivalry, but it implied what was to happen in the future. It was easy to pick up on the foreshadowing in both of these books. In the first book for example, Merlyn can see the future so therefore he prepares the Wart for what is ahead of him. While Wart explores the animal kingdom he reali zes that â€Å"Might is Right† is unjust from what he saw from the ants, and Mr. P. While reading book one I knew that Arthur was going to be king because there were insinuations leading up to the point of his rein. Toward the near end of the book Thomas is presented andShow MoreRelated‘Sonnet XIX: When I Consider How my Light is Spent by John Milton1033 Words   |  5 PagesJohn Milton’s ‘Sonnet XIX: When I Consider How my Light is Spent’, uses the literary techniques of metaphorical representations, irony and satire to convey it’s themes of religion, specifically concerning the use of ones God given talents, and the issue of disability upon and individuals religion to an audience in a political climate enduring through a drastic state of change in structure and values in a cultural revolution that valued a persons by their measure such as a poet through their authorialRead MoreLife and Works of Mark Twain Essay1634 Words   |  7 Pagesk eeps African American slaves. Twain was open in his works. He was bold and was not bound by environmental limitations. He openly mocked the things, which he considered to be damaging to the society. This is also reflected in â€Å"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthurs Court†, where he mocks the Church of justifying social inequality. The Yank is portrayed as a realist or an idealist, who encourages human progress and technology. This also reflects the mindset of Twain, who always opposed the things, whichRead MoreThe Raven, By Edgar Allan Poe Essay1741 Words   |  7 Pagesconstant reminder for the narrator. If taken in a much broader context, the poem may be about the inability of man to escape his ultimate fate, which is a recurring theme in Poe s short works. The Raven has different themes that creates the overall dark tone that the poem has. The themes of madness and of the supernatural stand out the most, but the theme of love and man with nature is also incorporated as well. The theme of madness is obvious by the state that the narrator is in. From talking to a birdRead MoreThe Paradox Of Identity By Mark Twain1767 Words   |  8 Pagesthe character of Huck Finn seeks individuality within a deeply rooted racist society as he journeys for maturity within a corrupted society. Twain’s use of satire throughout the novel contributes to the moral dilemma that Huck must face in order to become an individual, hinting as well to the possibility for change within society in the future. Twain’s use of Huck’s climactic moral development suggests that American culture thrives on a community through conformity, that the individual cannot escapeRead MoreAnalysis Of Marvell s An Elegy Upon The Death Of My Lord Francis Villiers Essay2076 Words   |  9 PagesCharles I. One of the poems was in Greek while the other Ad Regem Carolum Parodia in Latin, the latter of which is considered to be a parody of Horace’s Odes 1.2 in language, st ructure and meter. Marvell praises the grandeur and fertility of the King in the wake of the plague in Cambridge in 1636, mirroring Horace’s hails of Agustus as the saviour during the flood of Tiber. Marvell’s Greek piece, on the other hand, claims that the birth of the King’s fifth child had exonerated the number five ofRead MoreHello2980 Words   |  12 Pagesof such an event or situation may be ambiguous. Artful language may be ambiguous. Unintentional ambiguity is usually vagueness. Anachronism—Assignment of something to a time when it was not in existence, e.g., the watch Merlyn wore in The Once and Future King. Analogy—An analogy is a comparison to a directly parallel case. When a writer uses an analogy, he or she argues that a claim reasonable for one case is reasonable for the analogous case. Anecdote—A brief recounting of a relevant episodeRead More The Final Episode of Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn3016 Words   |  13 Pages I think there is a lot more as well.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   As mentioned before, there is the question of Jim as a stereotype.   In a slightly unrelated attempt to prove Huckleberry Finn is a racist work, several essays which appear in the book Satire or Evasion , edited by James S. Leonard, make a persuasive case that Twains depiction of Jim owes much to the popular nineteenth-century black-face minstrel show where white actors darkened their skin to the color of coal to Read MoreHamlet Literary Criticism Of Hamlet1996 Words   |  8 Pagesimplies that Ophelia is prostituting herself to her family and â€Å"prostituting herself to him since he uses her as a distraction for others. In further irony, Hamlet also warns Ophelia not to trust men because they are all knaves – an allusion to the satire form of knaves and fools. Ophelia, however, is too naà ¯ve and trusting to understand the pun or that she really is being used. Even at Ophelia s burial, his words of affection make it more difficult to know if he s being honest or emotionally unstableRead More`` Candide `` : A Satirical Adventure Through The Writings Of Voltaire2648 Words   |  11 Pagesseen while Candide was leaving Eldorado. It is true, my friend, once again that the castle where I was born is not worth the country where we are now; but, after all, Mademoiselle Cunà ©gonde is not here, and no doubt, you have some mistress in Europe. If we stay here we shall only be like the o thers, whereas, if we return to own world, only with just twelve sheep laden with the pebbles of Eldorado, we shall be richer than all the kings put together, We shall have no more Inquisitors to fear, and weRead MoreBob Dylan and Popular Music3164 Words   |  13 Pagesbefore he takes us away to his world. Like a rolling stone uses imagery and metaphors to explain the Artist’s emotional connection to the subject matter, a ‘rolling stone’ is a perfect metaphor for a person falling away from a once solid foundation, alone and uncertain of the future. Like a rolling stone, I feel, draws attention to class segregation and how when we break down the social â€Å"obligations† that hold society, we are all the same, and if you treat people poorly on the way to the top, it’s going

The Controversy Surrounding The Church Essay - 959 Words

Leithart begins this book by talking about the controversy surrounding the church in the 4th century. Athanasius, a young man brought up in a pagan household, was taught to fear the Lord from a man named Alexander from a young age. Athanasius’ main opponent during his lifetime was to discount Arianism, a heresy that tried to propose the â€Å"subordination of the Son to the Father,† a view that outright â€Å"denied the eternal generation of the Son,† making Jesus less than God. The Arians believed that â€Å"the Father exists prior to the Son, since the Son is not eternal, that is, not timelessly self-subsistent† to the Father. This is to say that the Father does not eternally generate the Son, but instead came into being at a certain point in history, a blatant heresy that was corrected by Athanasius and the Church council in the 4th century. Athanasius believed that Jesus was â€Å"shepherd, high priest†¦Passover Sacrafice,† which manifests itself now in the living incarnate son of Jesus Christ. Jesus is unique, however, in the fact that he is the all-sustaining high priest â€Å"without transition and without succession.† Athanasius also believed that Jesus is eternally generated by the father, and that Jesus, along with the father, is unoriginate, from alpha to omega. Leithart states that the Arians dishonor God by describing Jesus as originate, while Athanasius equates Jesus with God and the Holy Spirit in the Holy Trinity. There are four primary paradigms that Athanasius finds inShow MoreRelatedThe Da Vinci Code: Faith, Fact, and the Conspiracies Behind Them1576 Words   |  7 PagesCatholicism and the modern day church. In his article, â€Å"Breaking the Code†, Maurice Timothy Reidy states, â€Å"Completely turned my opinion of the Bible and the Catholic Church upside down.† In th is article, Reidy explains the influence The Da Vinci Code has over people’s views of Christianity. The doubt Dan Brown’s novel instilled in people created an uproar from the church. In Joseph King’s article, â€Å"Dan Brown’s Da Vinci Code Spawns New Religion† he explains, â€Å"The Roman Catholic Church denounced the ‘lies’ propagatedRead MoreEssay about Its Time for the Separation of Church and State1644 Words   |  7 PagesIts Time for the Separation of Church and State â€Å"In God We Trust† on the dollar bill, The Ten Commandments at a state court house. These are things over the past year that you might have heard in the news causing some controversy. As current events go on, the Separation of Church and State is being brought into light more and more every day. When the United States Constitution was founded in the 18th century, many liberties were given to its citizens. One of those rights was the freedom ofRead MoreDeath Penalty Argumentative Essay1424 Words   |  6 Pages  This type of punishment for inmates is involved in controversy over whether or not it is an acceptable form of punishment for criminals and also whether or not it is immoral.   There are many arguments for both sides of the debate, each making valid points and pointing out the flaws of the opposing position. Many religions are either for or against capital punishment, due to them either being against killing or for it.   The controversy surrounding the deat h penalty laws in the United States is madeRead MoreAssisted Suicide And The Euthanasia Movement1273 Words   |  6 Pagesworld every day; either under agreeable or disagreeable terms, depending on each person’s opinion. What is assisted suicide and why is controversy over this topic still here after at least 1,500 years of existence (A Merciful End: The Euthanasia Movement in Modern America)? There are many factors to consider when one wants to figure out the side of this global controversy they want to belong to. Some of these include financial demands, different types of assisted suicide, general suicidal rates (in areasRead MoreThe Pope Jorge Mario Bergoglio Essay1085 Words   |  5 Pagesbecame Pontiff, he fell under worldwide dispute. Primarily, he was the first Pope to hail from somewhere other than Europe, being the Jesuit Archbishop of Buenos Aires, Argentina, and a native of the city (â€Å"Biography† 1). He also stirred immediate controversy by electing the papal name of Francis; a name that was thought by many Catholics to only belong to St. Francis of Assisi, the Italian saint most revered for his life of poverty and dedication to the poor (Raushenbush 1). Pope Francis was devotedRead MoreThe Silencing of Mary Dyer778 Words   |  3 PagesWilliam, were above the average education levels. They were admitted in the Boston Church after they immigrated to Massachusetts. After William became a fee man of the Bay colony, he became involved with a lot of public relations and soon had a lot of importance among the people. (Notable Women Ancestors) Anne Hutchinson and Mary Dyer were friends. Mary and her husband supported Anne in the antinomian controversy, which was â€Å"One of the most enduring myths in American history is the belief thatRead MoreThe War Of Mississippi State Flag1105 Words   |  5 Pagesstars representing the number of Confederate states. The Mississippi flag should be changed because of the controversies lately surrounding the confederate flag. The controversy of the Confederate flag has been renewed again after the Charleston church shooting in June of 2015. Dylan Roof who is a self-proclaimed racist, shot and killed nine black people in a historic Charleston church. Since then many major retailers like Walmart and EBay have taken down products that display anything to do withRead MoreThe Relationship between Science and Religion814 Words   |  3 Pagesreligions played a major role in the development of science. Theologians helped determined what theories should be acceptable to the public and other scientist. The most memorable events in history are Galileo’s trial by the Inquisition and the controversy surrounding Darwin’s theory of evolution. Many great scientists were in fact devout in their religions and tried to accommodate religious faith and be flexible with their theories. 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Between the 5th and 16 century views on abortion changed as abortion came to gradually become acceptable as long as it was performed before â€Å"The Quickening† which was a term for when the mother first felt the child move within her womb, which was usually at 18 or 20 weeks. (BBC) This view on abortion prevailed in mainland Europe, England and Colonial America up until the mid-1800s when the moral issues surrounding Abortion started to become

The European Model Worth Emulating The United States

In your estimation, could self -regulation be effective in protecting data privacy or does it need to be supplemented by laws and regulations? Is the European model worth emulating in the United States? In my estimation I think that the self-regulation need to be added by laws, because it is built on a pure-market model to preserve consumer privacy, consumer confidence, and raise business’ owner revenues. However, it is uncertain whether the competitive market model, utilized as an argument in favor of industry self-regulation, is applicable, due to the fact that, some consumers lack of basic understanding of Internet privacy. I don’t think it benefit for businesses to protect their privacy, if consumers do not understand the basics of†¦show more content†¦European consumers have the authority to sue companies that don t follow the practices of these regulations. What is your general assessment of cookie and spyware technologies? Should there be some legal limits on how these technologies are used? There are some tiny data files that are being put on your hard drive by Web sites when you visit them called cookies. Basically cookies are not bad. Cookies have been used to store login information about a user in order to perform authentication, to identify you as a distinctive visitor by identifying your Web browser software, to track a user’s behavior. When your go back to the Web site that has keep in reserve a cookie, it will try to find your computer for those cookies, and they will know what you were doing in the past. This way the site can customize its contents depending on previous activities. In theory, a cookie only transmits information back to the Web site that put it there and can’t be accessed by other parties. But some Internet advertising companies had crossed the limits of using their own cookies. These companies u se cookies to create highly sophisticated profiles of online visitors, most of the time without visitors’ knowledge and usually without their consent. Cookies are not Spyware at all because most of them have a legitimate purpose to help the owners of web sites save your personal settings and customizations so that when you return to theShow MoreRelatedIndustrialisation in India2972 Words   |  12 Pagesand adaptable  labour. As industrial workers incomes rise, markets for consumer goods and services of all kinds tend to expand and provide a further stimulus to industrial  investment  and  economic growth. The first country to industrialise was the  United Kingdom  during the  Industrial Revolution  commencing in the eighteenth century.[4] By the end of the 20th century,  East Asia  had become one of the most recently industrialised regions of the world .  [5] Description According to the original  sectorRead MoreThe Merger of Allianz Group and Dresdner Bank4260 Words   |  18 PagesHowever, from a legal point of view the firms remain independent entities. In most of the cases, one company acquires the majority or minority equity stake in another which is not a true merger in the legal sense. The two companies are not legally united, but form an economic unit where both remain legally independent, a so-called quasi-merger. The term acquisition mainly is used when more than 50% of a company s equity are purchased, i.e. the buyer gains complete control over its target. EquityRead MoreSwot Analysis Walmart3712 Words   |  15 PagesLevel Management + + + Wal-Mart operations are split into Wal-Mart Stores, Sam s Clubs and International Wal-Mart. As of mid 2005, the Company had 1,289 Wal-Mart stores, 1,816 Super centers, 555 Sam s Club and 92 ‘Neighborhood Markets in the United States of America. Internationally, the Company operated 11 units in Argentina, 152 in Brazil, 261 in Canada, 47 in China, 89 in Germany, 16 in South Korea, 706 in Mexico, 54 in Puerto Rico and 291 in Great Britain. These are stocked by 110 distributionRead MoreEasyjet Case Study7059 Words   |  29 PagesPergamon PII: European Management Journal Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 20–38, 1999  © 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved Printed in Great Britain S0263-2373(98)00059-0 0263-2373/99 $19.00 0.00 Case Study easyJet’s $500 Million Gamble DON SULL, London Business School, and Commentators, Constantinos Markides, Walter Kuemmerle, Luis Cabral. This Case Study details the rapid growth of easyJet which started operations in November 1995 from London’s Luton airport. In two years, it was widelyRead More A Theological Perspective of the Clash of Civilizations Essay7154 Words   |  29 Pageseven suggesting that it implies the demise of the cultural scourge of postmodern moral relativism. Another important way, not entirely unrelated, of interpreting what transpired on 9/11 is to explain the attack of Islamic extremists on the United States of America as a manifestation of a â€Å"clash of civilizations.† At the center of this way of looking at these unprecedented events has been an article and book both authored by the noted Harvard professor of political science, Samuel P. In theRead MoreMelting Pot6314 Words   |  26 Pagesuniversally recognized symbol of American political mythology. She stands at the entrance of New York harbor, wearing a spiked crown representing the light of liberty shining on the seven seas and the seven continents. The statue was a gift to the United States from the people of France in 1884. It is made of riveted copper sheets, only 3/32 of an inch thick, ingeniously attached to a framework designed by Louis Eiffel. Its construction is such that it will not be stressed by high winds or temperatureRead MoreCSR activities of Pepsico India and Amul India5135 Words   |  21 PagesRanjankar Corporate social responsibility (CSR, also called corporate conscience, corporate citizenship, social performance, or sustainable responsible business/ Responsible Business)[1] is a form of corporate self-regulation integrated into a business model. Holmes and Watts (1999) defined CSR as the continuing commitment by business to behave ethically and contribute to economic development while improving the quality of life of the workforce and their families as well as of the local community and societyRead MoreEvaluating The Economic Impacts Of Pipeline Useage On The Texas10470 Words   |  42 Pagesa mixed – integer linear programming model which will help in taking the necessary decisions based on the cost estimates for various scenarios. In order to meet the objective, specific objectives were put down to evaluate their impacts. First was to evaluate the economic impact of mode of transport and the infrastructure second was to evaluate the economic impact of refinery sustainability. Finally this dissertation aims at the mixed – integer programming model to demonstrate the economic impactsRead MoreTopshop in Mexico5565 Words   |  23 Pages3 Pricing 12 4.4 Promotion 13 5. Conclusion 14 6. Appendices 15 7. Bibliography 19 1. Executive Summary This report is to investigate Topshop, a women’s apparel and accessories retailer based in the United Kingdom and to assess potential market opportunity in Mexico. Areas include, * An analysis of Mexico * Topshop market entry in to Mexico * The targeting and positioning strategies * The Marketing Mix: Product, place amp; distributionRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesD421.E77 2010 909.82—dc22 2009052961 The paper used in this publication meets the requirements of the American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1992 Printed in the United States of America 2 4 6 8 9 7 5 3 1 C ONTENTS Introduction Michael Adas 1 1 World Migration in the Long Twentieth Century †¢ Jose C. Moya and Adam McKeown 9 †¢ 2 Twentieth-Century Urbanization: In Search of an Urban Paradigm

Importance of Information Technology in Retail - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theImportance of Information Technology in Retail for ICT. Answer: Introduction: The assignment discusses the advantages of information and communication technology (ICT) in todays world and the substantial changes brought by ICT in retail business of Australia. The chosen organization for this assignment is stelly, situated in New South Wales, Australia. The chief aim of this assignment is to discuss why the chosen boutique needs to understand the importance of using technology in order to cope with this digitalized world. Discussion: Stelly has been producing fashionable outfits for the ever-changing Australian lifestyle since 2005. As the website of the store says,Stelly has outlets in fourdifferent locations acrossAustralia. The store specializes on women apparels. They have specialty fashion group who continue experimenting and offer fresh and unique fashion. After spending successful years in this sector, Stelly Onlinewasborn. A company is not accepted competitive if it does not have website. According to the experts, the capability to integrate online and offline sales helps the sellers to offer more products and meet the customers exact requirement (Blzquez 2014). As more people spend as much time on the internet, the retailers much understand the importance of sales channel integration (Doric Primorac and Kozina 2016). The traditional way of shopping enables the buyers to see, feel and try the product before buying. There is no need for queuing in front of the trial rooms. In online retailing, the purchase is much simpler and faster. In offline stores the factors bothering the sale is not only the quality of the product but the staff and the ambience of the store, while in digital era the factors concerned are transparency, service, diverse choice and obviously brand name associated with the product. Online business can reduce the cost of the retail store, as it needs fewer staff with no particular working hours. The consumers do not need to stand on queue before the cash counter. In online services, the customers can evaluate and review a product, which helps the seller to take care of the quality and understand the trend or requirement of the buyer. This can never be possible in offline business where the customers discontinue without giving any feedback. Online shopping is always time saving. The online website has the price comparison option that manipulates purchase decision also saves money and time. Product price is the main decision maker of online purchasing. Online shopping offers affordable prices as the cost of maintain a shop is absent. The question of security and privacy of personal information always remains in case of online business but the buyer can opt for cash on delivery option just like a bricks and mortar store. The delivery or shipping charge has replaced the cost of physical visiting to the stores. Many online stores offer free shipping option in order to attract and retain customers. The survey in Australia has revealed the consumers who prefer buying online, generally purchase shoes and clothes. As a boutique, Stelly should utilize these customer preferences. In case of advertising the products or specialization, digital marketing is the simplest and effective option for the online sellers. Considering all these facts supporting advantage of ICT in there is a fact noticeable, that the consumers tend to visit to a nearby physical store over online stores if there is similar price condition (Christopher 2017). It is because of delays in product delivery and experience the purchased product physically before buying. Recommendation: Stelly has its personal website where consumers have shop by category option like other internet service companies (stelly.com.au. 2017). They should keep try and return options where the customers can try the product at home and return if they do not like the product. They should also take care of maintaining their website and update fresh arrivals. Conclusion: From the above discussion it can be concluded that it is just the matter of time that technology it completely take over the physical stores. The integration of online and offline store is an inevitable step to survive. Stelly must utilize its website to increase its popularity and increase business. References: Blzquez, M., 2014. Fashion shopping in multichannel retail: The role of technology in enhancing the customer experience.International Journal of Electronic Commerce,18(4), pp.97-116. Christopher Horvers, C. 2017.Hardlines/Broadlines internet. New York: JPMorgan Chase Company. Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/1900793828?accountid=30552 Doric B., Primorac. D.and Kozina, G. 2016 "THE NECESSITY OF ONLINE AND OFFLINE SALES INTEGRATION", Varazdin Development and Entrepreneurship Agency (VADEA), Varazdin, Dec, pp. 39. Stelly.com.au. (2017).Women's Clothing | Online Women's Fashion Boutique | Online Shopping Australia - Stelly. [online] Available at: https://stelly.com.au/ [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017].

Computer Science Essays - Computer Engineering, Computer Science

Computer Science Computer Science Computer science is one of the fastest growing career fields in modern history. Dating back only a few decades to the late 1950s and early 1960s, it has become one of the leading industries in the world today. Developed through the technological architecture of electrical engineering and the computational language of mathematics, the science of computer technology has provided considerable recognition and financial gain for many of its well deserving pioneers. Originally conceived as an organizational solution to the massive amounts of information kept on nothing more than paper, computers have evolved and advanced to become a common part of modern day life. In the early days of the computers age, the newest and most complex computers took up no less than an entire building or very large room. It was inconceivable that these machines would after only about fifty years be many times more powerful and small enough to be held with tweezers [Gicenia, Mark W., pgs. 1-4]. With the introduction of miniature circuitry and transistors, the days of vacuum tubes and computers that filled entire buildings are long gone and the centerpiece of the today's computer industry is the CPU, one of the modern marvels of science and technology. It is essentially the brain of the computer and though it is the main determining factor in the processing power of the computer as a whole, many other parts of the machine are just as important in overall performance. Many people don't know this and that is how computer corporations have cheated people out of their money for so many years by selling them cheap systems with high megahertz numbers for the processors in them. This is one reason for the success of the computer industry. When people find out that they have been cheated, they will try to learn more about the product and probably end up spending more money next time. Either way the computer companies always win [Hoover, Warren D., pgs. 25-27]. A career in the field of computer science has been proven to be a worthwhile direction for any young enthusiast and this trend is looking just as bright in the new millennium. Computer science and technology has much to offer in anyone of its many career paths. Whether working with a large multinational corporation or a smaller private company on computer hardware or software in engineering or programming the possibilities and opportunities are endless and their increasing everyday. One reason the computer industry is so promising is that virtually every industry in the world depends on computers to operate. This creates an increasingly large and permanent demand for computer hardware, software, and the technical knowledge to create and use them [Vizard, Frank, pgs. 45-47]. Computer games have added to the development of computer science in recent years. The growing complexity of the most popular games and the ever so urgent need for the latest and fastest graphics processing hardware by gamers with the money to afford it has boosted the gaming industry to unbelievable status. Constantly advancing computer technology allows computer programmers the freedom to incorporate into their games and software, higher levels of visual detail, more complex game play, and amazing special effects that at one time were not conceivable because the technology to implement them didn't exist [O'Malley, Chris, pgs. 39-42]. Today the technical sophistication of computer hardware is advancing at an alarming rate due mainly to competition between major manufacturers. When two or more large hardware companies battle for the majority of the market, processing power soars and prices tumble. It always equals out to a better deal for the average consumer and more power for less money. That means both basic and high end machines become more affordable and that computers will populate more households. With that, computer technology and all its benefits are introduced to more people everyday making a career in computer science an evermore-popular choice for those interested. This not only promises a never ending demand computer products, but also the next generation of pioneers to lead us well into the new millennium [Epstein, George, pgs. 740-745]. Technology Essays

Antisocialism and J. Alfred Prufrock Essay Example

Antisocialism and J. Alfred Prufrock Essay Example Antisocialism and J. Alfred Prufrock Essay Antisocialism and J. Alfred Prufrock Essay Essay Topic: The Love Song Of J alfred Prufrock Men are well-known for their strength in confronting many different situations during their lifetime; however, men have feeling and sensations that might affect their life in a way or another. People are developing through time, but the main biological traits remain similar and will remain similar in future. As a conscious man Thomas Stearns Eliot, born on  September 26, 1888, is one of the twentieth centurys major poets who wrote â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock.† It is a modernist poem that describes the poet unhappy life full of fear and boredom. The main character â€Å"Prufrock† is a person who understands values in life, but is unable to take decisive actions in the right time. A man who is overeducated, eloquent, and intelligent, but has fear of mental crisis upon the urban modern civilization. Many postmodern men -Twenty-First Century men- tend to be like a â€Å"Prufrock man† of the Twentieth Century as they suffer from depression, lack of com munication, and fear of aging or death. Anxiety and depression are considered a dominant negative factors that control most men’s life in the twenty first century. Unfortunately, postmodernism acts as a catalyst in spreading depression among people. According to a study conducted by the Office for National Statistics (ONS), back in 2000 mixed anxiety and depression affected an estimated 7 per cent of men, with depression affecting a further 2 per cent. Harsh living conditions and the great responsibility on men made depression even worse in the new complicated world. For example, men has to take care of their business, home duties, and keep up with the sophisticated life. â€Å"The dangerous mix of  technology and terrorism, the ongoing  poverty  and suffering of billions of our fellow humans, and the seeming inability of governments to respond to these significant issues and others, people find themselves losing faith in our collective future.†(Cohen Andrew).The Prufrock characte

Snow White Movie Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Snow White Movie - Essay Example There are differences, in that the heroine in this effort is passive, a bit stupid and disloyal. This is in contrast to later heroines, in particular Belle from Beauty and the Beast. These are just a few of the similarities and differences between the early efforts put forth by Disney and the later ones. This paper will examine these similarities and differences, as well as many more. Discussion The imagery surrounding Snow White is considerably different than the imagery surrounding princesses in later Disney incarnations. The first, considerable difference between this animated feature and later features, such as The Little Mermaid is that the animals are less anthromorphized in this feature than in later ones, and the inanimate objects do not come to life, as they do in later features. For instance, in this feature, the animals do not talk. Thus, there is no talking, singing crab like in The Little Mermaid, and the dishes do not come to life and sing, such as in Beauty and the Beast. This aspect gave the movie a bit less of a fantasy quality than later movies, and lent a slightly more believable air to the proceedings. The story could have possibly happened in real life, except that the animals would not be as accommodating as they were in the feature, and, of course, the magic pr acticed by the Evil Queen would not be possible. But, since the animals and inanimate objects stay mute, the cartoon is not as much in the realm of the fantastic as the later Disney efforts. Because the animals did not talk, nor did the inanimate objects, the feature also seemed to be missing much of the humor which marked the later efforts. Some of the funnier characters in Disney films were the different animals that populate the worlds – such as the crows in Dumbo and Thomas O’Malley Scat Cat friends in The Aristocats. Another aspect to these characters, specifically the crows in Dumbo and O’Malley’s friends in The Aristocats is that these characters were unmistakably based upon African-Americans. The crab in The Little Mermaid was unmistakably Hispanic. In this way, the later features were able to subtly introduce characters of color, even though the main characters were white, or, as in the case of The Aristocats and Dumbo, animals who are based upon Caucasians. Snow White did not have any characters whom were indisputably based upon different ethnicities, as could have been the case had the animators decided to inject a few animal characters into the story, therefore the story is considerably less multi-cultural then later efforts by the studio. Another curious aspect of the story was the way that the dwarfs were introduced and handled. When the dwarfs were first seen in the diamond mine, and in their trek to their home, they were indistinguishable from one another, for the most part. The exceptions to this were Doc, who was set apart by the fact that he wore glasses; Dopey, who was set apart because he was bald and had no facial hair; and Grumpy, who was well-defined from the beginning as a grump, therefore he stood out. The others did not embody their respective names – Happy, Sneezy, Bashful and Sleepy. It would have been more effective if the viewer could have more of an introduction to these dwarfs to show exactly why and how they got their name. For instance, if Sneezy would have been sneezing in the mine and on the way home, he would have been more easily distinguished from the others. If Happy would have been seen doing a â€Å"happy dance,† then he would have been better defined. If Bashful would have been turning red early on, the viewer would have known who he was. And, if Sleepy would have been

Nikes Strategic Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Nikes Strategic Management - Assignment Example The intention of this study is Nike Incorporation as world leader in designing, developing and worldwide distribution and marketing of sports equipment, ranging from athletic footwear, athletic clothing lines, sports equipment and accessories. Nike’s main focus is on markets where the political environments are relatively stable and democracy flourishes. Nike’s main markets are considered to be USA, European Countries, developing countries of Asia, South Africa and few countries of North and South America. Usually, in these countries, the government has been elected through a general election. The economic conditions in these countries are relatively stable and favorable for businesses, despite of the economic slowdown experience in rest of the world. These political conditions provide a competitive advantage to Nike as it does not have to face the adverse effects of economic fluctuations and fluctuations in exchange rates. The policies regarding the interest rates and other monitory responsibilities are made keeping in view the requirements of the businesses, therefore; it becomes easier for Nike to utilize the disposable income in a more productive way. Although, the political scenario seems to b e favorable for Nike, but within governments, there are certain groups and lobbies that put pressure on authorities to ban the methodologies used by Nike for producing and marketing its products. Nike also needs to consider the subsidies it might get from the Government as it can be helpful for the company to setup its factories in these countries and import goods into the respective countries. ... Economic Conditions In most of the countries, where Nike sells its products, economic conditions are either getting improved or they have already flourished or target customers’ purchasing power is improving on a regular basis. Especially in European countries and USA, Nike’s products are considered to be reliable and durable and purchased by customers on regular basis due to their ever increasing purchasing power and better economic conditions. Also, sports are considered to be an essential part of an individual’s life in these countries which helps Nike to sell more units of its products in a year as compare to the previous year (Petkova and Pattabiraman 2010). Social Being a USA based multinational company, Nike is widely accepted as a brand in USA and European countries, but at the same time, Nike faces criticism and neglected to be accepted by the society in some Asian and South and North American countries. For catering this strategic problem, Nike designs different products for every region of the world and markets the products according to the societal norms and values. These products are designed keeping in view the local customers’ buying behavior, their culture, the society in which they live and the attributes of sports equipment that these customers look for. Lifestyle also plays a pivotal role in Nike’s decision regarding designing a product. Majority of the markets that Nike caters, have a social background where sports events are paid especial attention, which implies that the purchasing of sports equipments is higher in these countries or markets (Mishra 2010). Technological Nike utilizes latest technology for manufacturing

Order Management Reengineering At Heatway

Order Management Reengineering At Heatway Heatway Systems lost a lengthy legal battle when a federal jury in Cleveland held Goodyear Tire Rubber Co. blameless for its role in manufacturing the rubber hose the radiant company marketed as Entran II. The jury reached its decision February 3 after three days of deliberation and after three weeks of testimony. Frankly, the outcome of this trial was a surprise to everyone-including Goodyear, if they were honest, Heatway president Mike Chiles said the day after the verdict. Chiles had high praise for the evidence presented by his Cleveland legal team. During three days of testimony, for example, an expert witness from the Naval Research Laboratory pointed out that Goodyear used inadequate antioxidants, inappropriate volatile plasticizers and cheap clay fillers in making the hose. A second expert witness testified that Goodyears failure to properly test the Entran II product for radiant heat purposes led to the problems. Meanwhile, mechanical contractors from Colorado and Alaska testified that they had employed exactly the same installation methods when installing Heatways other radiant brands-yet only experienced problems with Entran II hose. Goodyear argued that the failures were due to Heatways radiant system design, as well as problems with installation and maintenance by contractors. It said that field inspections showed that leaks were caused by the wrong type of hose connectors and that the hose was damaged by highly acidic fluid. In addition, Goodyear said it had been using the same 20-year-old formula to make hose for other applications, such as air and water hose, without any problems. In a statement about the jurys decision, Goodyear says it is obviously very gratified by the verdict. We always have believed that the Entran II hose was appropriate for use in radiant home heating systems when it was sold. Chiles said the numbers just didnt add up for his side. The jury looked at the fact that there had only been 658 cases of failure out of 10,000 installations, he said, and didnt think that was a high enough failure rate. After the verdict, Chiles said his lawyers interviewed the jury and many expressed the sentiment that if there had been two or three times as many cases of failure, we would have won. While Heatway lost this case, Goodyears win may be far from solid. Theyre not out of the woods at all, Chiles said. We have unearthed some ugly internal memos as a result of our discovery process. Its our firm belief that Goodyear will pay for this problem-its just going to take a couple of more years and more litigation. Chiles added that the courtroom was packed with plaintiff attorneys from across the country who are in line to sue Goodyear next. Heatway failed on its claim of a breach of implied warranty of merchantability. However, Goodyear still faces a growing number of homeowner claims and will have to fight other legal theories of liability. Heatway bought 25 million feet of the hose between 1989 and 1993. But the hose soon began to crack and leak, causing extensive damages. Entran II tubes started out orange and flexible, like garden hoses. Over time, the tube released plasticizers that hardened the tube, effectively dissolving in hot water, according to expert testimony. The first phase of the problem begins with leaks where the hose connects to the manifold, and continues until the tube spontaneously cracks and leaks elsewhere. There are about 10,000 radiant heating systems in the Unites States that contain Entran II tubes, and Heatway has spent more than $6.5 million to settle more than 100 claims since 1992. Despite the verdict against Heatway, Denver attorney William Maywhort has advised clients that the Ohio jury verdict for Goodyear does not prevent Colorado residents who have Entran II hose in their homes from suing Goodyear. In fact, suing Goodyear and Heatway directly now may be the homeowners only option for recovering for the damage caused by Entran II, said Maywhort, who represents more than a dozen Colorado homeowners who have experienced problems with the Entran II hose What is BPR? Business process re-engineering is a business management strategy, originally pioneered in the early 1990s, focusing on the analysis and design of workflows and processes within an organization. BPR aimed to help organizations fundamentally rethink how they do their work in order to dramatically improve customer service, cut operational costs, and become world-class competitors. In the mid-1990s, as many as 60% of the Fortune 500 companies claimed to either have initiated reengineering efforts, or to have plans to do so. BPR seeks to help companies radically restructure their organizations by focusing on the ground-up design of their business processes. According to Davenport (1990) a business process is a set of logically related tasks performed to achieve a defined business outcome. Re-engineering emphasized a holistic focus on business objectives and how processes related to them, encouraging full-scale recreation of processes rather than iterative optimization of subprocesses. Business process re-engineering is also known as business process redesign, business transformation, or business process change management. The role of information technology Information technology (IT) has historically played an important role in the reengineering concept. It is considered by some as a major enabler for new forms of working and collaborating within an organization and across organizational borders[citation needed]. Early BPR literature identified several so called disruptive technologies that were supposed to challenge traditional wisdom about how work should be performed. Shared databases, making information available at many places Expert systems, allowing generalists to perform specialist tasks Telecommunication networks, allowing organizations to be centralized and decentralized at the same time Decision-support tools, allowing decision-making to be a part of everybodys job Wireless data communication and portable computers, allowing field personnel to work office independent Interactive videodisk, to get in immediate contact with potential buyers Automatic identification and tracking, allowing things to tell where they are, instead of requiring to be found High performance computing, allowing on-the-fly planning and revisioning In the mid-1990s, especially workflow management systems were considered as a significant contributor to improved process efficiency. Also ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) vendors, such as SAP, JD Edwards, Oracle, PeopleSoft, positioned their solutions as vehicles for business process redesign and improvement. BPR Success Failure Factors Critique Many companies used reengineering as an pretext to downsize their companies dramatically, though this was not the intent of reengineerings proponents; consequently, reengineering earned a reputation for being synonymous with downsizing and layoffs. In many circumstances, reengineering has not always lived up to its expectations. Some prominent reasons include: Reengineering assumes that the factor that limits an organizations performance is the ineffectiveness of its processes (which may or may not be true) and offers no means of validating that assumption. Reengineering assumes the need to start the process of performance improvement with a clean slate, i.e. totally disregard the status quo. According to Eliyahu M. Goldratt (and his Theory of Constraints) reengineering does not provide an effective way to focus improvement efforts on the organizations constraint[citation needed]. Others have claimed that reengineering was a recycled buzzword for commonly-held ideas. Abrahamson (1996) argued that fashionable management terms tend to follow a lifecycle, which for Reengineering peaked between 1993 and 1996 (Ponzi and Koenig 2002). They argue that Reengineering was in fact nothing new (as e.g. when Henry Ford implemented the assembly line in 1908, he was in fact reengineering, radically changing the way of thinking in an organization). The most frequent critique against BPR concerns the strict focus on efficiency and technology and the disregard of people in the organization that is subjected to a reengineering initiative. Very often, the label BPR was used for major workforce reductions. Thomas Davenport, an early BPR proponent, stated that: When I wrote about business process redesign in 1990, I explicitly said that using it for cost reduction alone was not a sensible goal. And consultants Michael Hammer and James Champy, the two names most closely associated with reengineering, have insisted all along that layoffs shouldnt be the point. But the fact is, once out of the bottle, the reengineering genie quickly turned ugly. Introduction to Case Problem before Allan Firestone, president of Heatway Cooperationà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s Industrial Products Division and Bob Hemphill, a VP charged with designing and implementing a new process. Design and implementation of a new process, named Proposal to payment (PTP) for selling and delivering Heatway products. Change in organizational structure as well as IT architecture, and even a new philosophy of business. Trouble between Hemphill and Firestone over the spending budget, where Hemphill demanded $35 million and Firestone was ready to spend only $15 million. Funding Considerations before Firestone: How money could be arranged for PTP without sacrificing the profit objectives? Could corporate pay for the rest of amount? Could some of the other international divisions that had expressed interest contribute? Firestone himself believed that PTP was necessary and design for the new process, organization, and technology environment were very exciting. But, the VP had doubts about the urgency to implement PTP. So, firestone resolved to take one more look at the numbers, in hope to find some source of additional savings had been overlooked. Background-Industrial Products Industrial and consumer markets in 27 countries throughout the world. Activities involved heating, ventilation, air conditioning(HVAC) products and services. business heavily dependent on New Construction. IPD sold to medium % large sized businesses. Systems configured to suit the size, location and design of the businesses. Had its own direct-sales engineering groups. Heatway engg worked with architects, contractors and tenants to configure an HVAC solution. Reengineering at heatway An early adopter of new approaches to business improvements Quality based management approaches had been accepted in Manufacturing engineering but lacking in Sales Service In late 1980à ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s radical changes to improvement in contrast to incremental changes using IT. Sought order-of-magnitude improvements in Time Cost Quality Designing First phase Assess current state of order management Create vision of new process Work divided into two teams Team A 8 members Analyze current state of the processes Understand the costs time of doing business Recommend short term improvements Team B 10 internal managers consultants Create vision for future state of process. Both teams were jointly responsible for managing the organizational changerequired for the initiative to succeed Implications of New Process Team created a large financial model to analyze the costs, benefits, and financial risks of implementing the new PTP process. The new process was very expensive (around $150million) Cost for prototype process efforts Cost of SAP Implementation Cost of fully implementing and operating the new workstations, networks, and SAP software Cost for retaining, relocating, and removing employees Return on the PTP investment appeared very high. Prototypes and pilots was planned in the middle Atlantic states region. Changes in Information technology Mobile data network necessary SAP installation Sales force workstation Not only the designà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s adoption has to be justified in financial terms, but also the long process of changing had to be started. Implications for Employees Adoption of the new process. Management, evaluation and compensation of their day to day work. Communicated the nature of these changes through written communication. Mixed Reaction Performers loved the new process because of more freedom and less bureaucracy. Less capable performers were worried about how they would fare Dramatic change not only in how the field personnel did their work bt also how they were managed, evaluated and implemented Reorganization at Heatway Change in the management Salada remain as chairman Kacher would leave Heatway Information systems function would be outsourced to an external firm with substantial SAP experience. Reorganization could have been problematic for PTP European groups would have less incentive to adopt the PTP design. Want of new system provider to implement SAP without concern of PTP process vision Concerns Firestone concern Difficulty in assessing how rapidly the construction and rollout of PTP capabilities should take place. Other memebers of the operations committee were neither worried nor committed to PTP. Change in the commitment by the key managers after t He reorganization. These are those managers whose functional areas would shrink with the adoption of PTP despite being offered important role at Heatway. Financing for PTP If all the resources are devoted then both revenue and profitability goals would not meet. Decisions Everyone understood that PTP implementation is a good investment. Head of international said she wanted to wait to see how PTP worked in the U.S. before transferring resources from her budget. Friestone tried unsucessfully at one one meeting to make PTP corporate initiative. Its upto firestone and other executives to decide how quickly to roll out the new process and how to fund it

Saul Essay -- Religion, God

Change is inevitable. However, whether the change is good or bad depends on the individual. In the bible, Saul is described, at first, to be a â€Å"handsome man, and [that] there was not a more handsome person than he among the songs of Israel; from his shoulders and up he was taller than any of the people,† an image that appears the most fit for a king (1 Samuel 9:2). Conveniently, due to the people’s complaints and want of a king, Samuel finds Saul, the son of Kish from the tribe of Benjamites, with the help of God’s guidance and Saul is anointed as the first king of Israel. As king, Saul exploits valiant roles in battles and leads Israel with confidence, yet, as time goes on, Saul begins to undergo a transformation that will bring him closer to his â€Å"darker† side with every sin stacking on top of the previous flaw. It all appears to begin when Saul disobeys God’s orders, told through Samuel, to destroy all the Amalekites, by sparing the Agag ’s life, best livestock, and keeping onto the â€Å"good things† (1 Samuel 15:9). The change that Saul experiences is shaped by his flaws – greed, jealously, selfishness – that permeates his character, eventually leading to his demise. First off, Saul’s strengths before his change include being self-sufficient and having a strong grip on Israel. Saul is a character that seems to fend for himself in risky situations, such as when Saul was in a war with the Philistines, he waited for Samuel but when Samuel was delayed in his coming to Gilgal, Saul took matters into his own hands to please the Israelites, who were restless (1 Samuel 13:8-9). In addition, Saul is in command as king and holds true to his role, as he responds to the needs of Israelites yet he holds power to have the people obey his words... ...o that he can keep an eye on him and kill him when the time is right (1 Samuel 18:21). Lastly, the most apparent flaw is jealously, that takes root when he hears the people say â€Å"Saul has slain his thousands, And David his ten thousands† (1 Samuel 18-7) and flourishes as he no longer is the â€Å"anointed king by God.† For example, Saul is overcome with anger and jealously that he just throws a spear at David, while David is playing the harp for him (1 Samuel 18:10-11). Additionally, Saul continues to pursuit David out of spite and pure jealously and relentlessly targets David, even calling him an enemy, when his own daughter lets him go (1 Samuel 19: 17). This is Saul’s most dangerous flaw and irreversible turning point in his transformation, as he loses control of a logical mind, even hurling a spear at his own son Jonathan for letting David go (1 Samuel 20:33).

At the Mind’s Limit by Jean Amery: Book Report Essay

â€Å"At The Mind’s Limit† is a series of essays written by Jean Amery, a German born Jew who survived the holocaust, who gives the reader a very interesting perspective into the mind of a persecuted Jew from 1935 forward. Amery does not consider himself a religious Jew or one who follows any Jewish traditions. In fact, he did not know that Yiddish was a language until he was 18. So Amery describes the events leading up to and following the holocaust through the eyes of an â€Å"intellectual† and tries to find out whether being an â€Å"intellectual† helped or hindered his mental and spiritual capacity as he experienced unimaginable terrors. The first section entitled At The Mind’s Limit, examines the effects of these unthinkable events on the minds of what he refers to as intellectual and non-intellectual people. Amery claims that intellectual people are people who know poetry, art, philosophy, music, and literature; basically a man who emerged from the Renaissance with a sense of reason. The initial shock of what was happening hit the Jews at different times. While all of the non-intellectuals began trying to hold onto anything that still made sense (God, possessions, family), the intellectual, plagued by reason, steps back from the event occurring and try to apply reason. Through reason they could see that they were totally helpless. Being rounded up to be slaughtered with no help in sight. This made the initial â€Å"sting† of the events leading up to the holocaust become worst for the intellectuals. Also, because the world around the intellectual used to hold so much meaning and beauty that is expressed for example in poetry, the fact the world that he now finds himself in holds no hope or beauty but instead only confidence in death burns deeper into the intellectual rather than the non-intellectual. The next section, entitled Torture, analyses the effects that torture had on the authors mind. While using minimal gruesome detail, Amery shows us a horrible picture in which the tortured experiences not only physical, but also mental and spiritual pains. Amery claims that every person feels a certain sense of security in the world. They believe that if they are in trouble someone will help them, and even though they hear of horrible things happened in the world, they would never think that anything bad would happen to them. This ideal view on life was torn away from the Jews as if a large curtain were dropped to reveal how uncertain and terrifying life can be. Amery calls this realization of life, as it truly is, the â€Å"first blow†. He goes on to say that â€Å"with the first blow from a policeman’s fist, against which there can be no defense and which no helping hand will ward off, a part of our life ends and it can never be revived†(29). It is as is they are being told that Santa is not real, and the possibility for that magic and perhaps part of their imagination that is ingrained into their sense of self is destroyed. With the author’s loss of the belief in humanity, if he were shown any small amount of such humanity he would become hysterical and for a moment be able to grasp the hope that humanity is alive. However, the torture Amery suffers through continues with him everyday as he explains, â€Å"Whoever was tortured, stays tortured†(34). In the third section entitled How Much Home Does a Person Need? Amery examines the meaning of â€Å"Home† beyond the romanticized connotation, and to determine the necessity for one to have a home. Amery defines the sense of Home as a sense of security in ones surroundings though linguistic assimilation and knowledge of the things around you. While the author agrees that these characteristics of a place to live can be achieved through extensive time spent in the area, he also recognizes the idea of a â€Å"homeland† where one grew into the culture and sees the â€Å"homeland† and the people who live there as an extension of himself. When the Jews left Germany through fear of persecution, they were stripped of the culture and community they thought they belonged to. It was challenging to try to find security in being a part of the Jewish community when there was not only the fear of persecution but also sometimes a lack of enthusiasm for other Jews to try and come together when they were faced with their own problems. These people who were not only cast out of their homeland, but also had to hide their cultural background in order to survive, truly know what it means to be homeless. They were not well received in the countries they immigrated to neither by native Jews nor non-Jews. They did not feel help from anyone in the world and therefore felt no sense of security. Amery says that â€Å"Genuine homesickness† was when he looked back at his life before any of this had happened and felt self-contempt and his hatred for his loss of self. These emotions are intensified when â€Å"Traditional homesickness† or nostalgia for the way things were kicks in, causing Amery to hate himself more for wanted to be back in the land that turned against him. He goes on to claim that people need a sense of home, and that without a sense of home people age very poorly. He says that young men are always seeing themselves as men of the future, while old men see themselves as what they were in the past. One grows with his â€Å"home† and needs that growth in order to look back on his life and be satisfied with being a man of the past. The fifth section, Resentment, discusses the author’s continual feelings of resentment towards the Germans people and whether or not they are justified. Amery makes many references to Nietzsche who defines resentment as a feeling that comes after the realization of helplessness toward the person rendering you helpless. Amery says he does not feel as ease traveling through the country that he had once called home. His resentment had not been felt right after his survival or the Holocaust, but developed over years of introspection and personal thought. Amery has an issue with the â€Å"collective guilt† of the German people. He felt as though this collective guilt led to the world forgiving the Germans too easily. It seems as though the Germans had all turned around and were accepted into the world without further repercussions other than trials of specific commanders in the Nazi party. Amery is taken aback by how the Germans, a people who are so invested into their rich cultural past, could simply sweep this period of time under the rug and continue on as if nothing had happened. He does not necessarily believe that the Germans should be physically punished; instead he thinks the Germans need to accept this as part of their history and use it to move forward understanding its historical significance. That is why when asked the question how long the Jews will preach the horrors or the Holocaust, Amery claims it should be as long as the Germans boast or hold pride in any part of their historical past. In the last section entitled On the Necessity and Impossibility of Being a Jew, Amery discusses his non-affiliation with Judaism through any cultural ties, while he was being shoved into the same category as them through social stereotypes and images. Amery states that if being a Jew implies having cultural heritage or religious ties then he is certainly not a Jew and there was no way that he could ever be one. He says he was so not interested in Judaism that he could not tell you which, if any, of his childhood friends were Jewish. However, he came to the realization that he was a Jew under the social spectrum after the Nuremberg Laws were passed in 1935. Beyond any religious or personal past, he was now officially labeled a Jew. He is thus told he is a Jew by the public while seeing he is not a Jew by the ideology of the religion. As Amery read the Nuremberg Laws, he claims that the realization of what was to come dawned on him as if were a formal death sentence. The Germans stereotyped the Jews as devilish and not worthy of love and compassion, and the world society accepted these labels and helped to degrade the Jews and strip away their sense of human dignity. After the war ended, as the world showed its unanimous contempt for the Nazis and sympathy for the Jews, Amery says he felt as if he had fully regained his dignity. As fast as the dignity was regained, it was lost again as the hostility and selfishness with which the Jews returning to their homes were met with showed Amery that this event had no significant impact on humanity. He still fears for himself, he fears for society and humanity as a whole, but he considers himself a Jew through his experiences and sacrifices; and with his new, perhaps slightly pessimistic, view of society hopes to aid the world in moving beyond these tragedies, but never forgetting. As an Actuarial Science major with a minor in Philosophy, I consider myself a person who looks at life with a certain analytical perspective driven by reason who also understands humanity and the way of the world. I think of myself as a modern renaissance man and so it is not hard for me to imagine myself as a candidate for what Amery calls an â€Å"intellectual†. Furthermore, as Amery denies cultural or religious ties to Judaism, I feel as though I can connect more with Amery then with other Jewish authors writing about their own experiences. I think that Amery makes many very keen observations while making sure to claim that this is the world from his perspective and he does not wish to speak for anyone but himself let alone the Jewish population. Amery seems like an extremely down to Earth individual who has reasonable examined and reexamined his emotions towards his past experiences and takes in account any and all objections and criticisms towards his ideas. I felt drawn into the book due to his honesty and found many more connections to other themes and authors in my other fields of study then I anticipated. I liked how the essays were not necessarily put in chronological order, but kept in the order from which the reader can see Amery’s ideas emerge and develop through his deep recollections. It was not as graphic and melancholic as most other Holocaust memoirs that I have read; instead it was a philosophical breath of fresh air retrospectively analyzing one mans experiences through living hell. Again, I view this as more of a philosophical memoir and as such I felt it read like a philosophy book, meaning that there was many philosophical and historic references and a free flowing speech which sometimes made it hard to follow. With this in mind, I would definitely recommend this book to anyone who is interested in personal reactions to the Holocaust especially if they are knowledgeable in philosophy, which drastically increases the enjoyment of the book. There are few scenes of violence and more of a somber, intellectual approach to the issues brought into question with attempts to find reason beyond the intense emotional reactions the Jews faced. The author was witty and I found him enticingly enjoyable to read. I was expecting to be exposed to page after page of horrific images of the author’s experiences but was pleasantly surprised with this collection of essays. From this book, I feel as though I have gained deeper insight into the life of a Holocaust survivor. I have read of a man, not Jewish by his beliefs, but labeled a Jew because of who he was born into, who was persecuted and tortured beyond belief and instead of claiming his right to express whatever feelings he may have after these events, he dissects his own thoughts and emotions to try and find the reason beyond the initial emotional response. The book has truly shown me the meaning of the Mind’s Limit, and how any man can only take so much abuse and suffering. The fact that the author made it through the Holocaust is a miracle in itself, but he does not want to spend the rest of his life searching for meaning in God or death, but instead can only take his memories of the past and attempt to help the world to evolve beyond these days of the past, while holding the lessons they learned from it close to their hearts. Personally, I think as thought the book connected a lot with my life and other classes I am interested in. I definitely could feel the uncertainty in life the author experienced and could see myself in his shoes being taken away. The ideas the author tries to develop are similar to ideas and questions that have been brought up in other classes and still remain on my mind today. I want to thank Jean Amery for sharing his memoirs and commend him on holding so much importance on reason and being able to try and unveil reason in such a time of chaos. If tales like this do not spur us toward a more humane and understanding society, then I have little hope for the future of our civilization.

Juveniles And The Adult Court Successfully Reducing...

IS THE PRACTICE OF TRANSFERRING JUVENILES TO THE ADULT COURT SUCCESSFULLY REDUCING RECIDIVISM? Name Institution Date Recidivism can be defined as the reoccurrence of criminal behavior. Indicators of criminal behavior are re-arrests, re-convictions, and reincarcerations (Maxfield Babbie, 2006). The situation whereby a juvenile offender is tried as though they were an adult is known as a trial as an adult. It was actuated in the 1990s after a high number of reported brutal adolescent offenses (Gainsborough Young, 2000). Many of the young teenagers were reassigned from juvenile to criminal courts to answer to their charges. This action is questionable, because of concerns about the contrast between the mental and moral abilities of adolescents versus grown-ups and the simplicity with which adolescent cases can be reassigned. Supporters of the dissolution of the juvenile court, on the other hand, contend that indicting minor wrongdoers in criminal court offers better assurance to society and considers minors in charge of their doing. Any individual below the age of 18 can be termed as a child. However, any child above the age of 14 at the time of the crime can be tried as an adult. This age can even be lower and differs among states. For instance, the youngest ever recorded successful trial as an adult was of a 12-year-old (Alexford, 2015). Almost every such case starts in a juvenile court with a felony accusation. The court must direct hearings and makeShow MoreRelatedIndividual And Family Structured Therapy Models Essay1246 Words   |  5 Pagesindividual therapy, the client has the counselors undivided attention. This in return allows the counselor to focus specifically on the clients concerns. As we’ve explored already, individual therapy has proven to be an effective technique in reducing recidivism. 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